Мидраш к Авот 5:3
עֲשָׂרָה נִסְיוֹנוֹת נִתְנַסָּה אַבְרָהָם אָבִינוּ עָלָיו הַשָּׁלוֹם וְעָמַד בְּכֻלָּם, לְהוֹדִיעַ כַּמָּה חִבָּתוֹ שֶׁל אַבְרָהָם אָבִינוּ עָלָיו הַשָּׁלוֹם:
Авраам, наш отец, был подвергнут десяти испытаниям: [один —Ур Касдим, где Нимрод бросил его в огненную печь; два—«Иди со своей земли»; три—«И был голод»; четыре—"И женщина была взята в дом фараона"; пять—война королей; шесть—завет между частями, где ему было показано подчинение (Израиля) народами; Семь—обрезание; восемь—«И послал Авимелех, и взял Сару»; девять—«Изгони эту служанку и ее сына»; десять— связывание Исаака], и он противостоял им всем, чтобы рассказать (людям) о великой любви нашего отца Авраама, да пребудет с ним мир.
Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer
THE TRIALS OF ABRAHAM
OUR father Abraham was tried with ten trials, || and he stood firm in them all. The first trial was when our father Abraham was born; all the magnates of the kingdom and the magicians sought to kill him, and he was hidden under the earth for thirteen years without seeing sun or moon. After thirteen years he went forth from beneath the earth, speaking the holy language; and he despised idols and held in abomination the graven images, and he trusted in the shadow of his Creator, and said: "Blessed is the man who trusts in thee" (Ps. 84:12).
OUR father Abraham was tried with ten trials, || and he stood firm in them all. The first trial was when our father Abraham was born; all the magnates of the kingdom and the magicians sought to kill him, and he was hidden under the earth for thirteen years without seeing sun or moon. After thirteen years he went forth from beneath the earth, speaking the holy language; and he despised idols and held in abomination the graven images, and he trusted in the shadow of his Creator, and said: "Blessed is the man who trusts in thee" (Ps. 84:12).
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